How to prepare a Travel Trailer for Winters?
Preparing a travel trailer or RV for winter is important to protecting it from harsh weather, freezing temperatures, and potential damage.
Why You Need to Winterize Your Travel Trailer?
- Prevent Damage: Water left in tanks, pipes, or fixtures can freeze, leading to cracks or bursts.
- Extend Lifespan: Winterization prevents weather-related wear, keeping your travel trailer in optimal shape.
- Cost Efficiency: Avoids costly repairs by proactively protecting critical systems.
When to Winterize Your Travel Trailer?
- Ideally, winterize your trailer before temperatures consistently fall below freezing. Late autumn is typically the best time, allowing for any last-minute trips.
Supplies Needed for Winterizing Your Travel Trailer
- RV antifreeze (non-toxic, designed for RVs)
- Water heater bypass kit
- Water pump converter kit
- Wrenches, cleaning tools, and protective coverings
- Dehumidifier (optional but helpful for interior moisture)
Preparing the Trailer’s Exterior
- Inspect and Repair Cracks or Holes: Check for cracks, holes, or openings in the exterior. Seal them to prevent water infiltration or pest entry.
- Apply Wax or Protective Coating: A coat of wax or RV protectant will shield the trailer’s exterior from winter elements like snow and ice.
- Cover the Wheels: Wheel covers protect tires from the harsh effects of weather, minimizing cracking or degradation over time.
- Clean and Dry the Awning: Thoroughly clean and dry the awning to prevent mold growth. Once dried, store or secure it to avoid weather damage.
Winterizing Interior Components and Appliances
- Clean and Tidy the Interior: Clear out perishable food items and clean the interior to prevent pest infestations. Wipe down surfaces and sweep the floors.
- Service Locks and Hinges: Lubricate locks, hinges, and other moving parts to prevent freezing or rusting.
- Use a Dehumidifier: If storing your trailer in a humid area, a dehumidifier helps prevent mold and mildew growth during winter storage.
- Winterize Appliances:
- AC Unit: Remove, clean, or replace filters.
- Refrigerator: Defrost, clean, and leave the door slightly open to prevent odors.
- Water Pump: Ensure the pump has antifreeze running through it to avoid freezing.
Preparing Propane Tanks and Batteries for Winter
- Store Propane Tanks Safely: Disconnect propane tanks and store them in a cool, dry place. Ensure they are turned off and secure.
- Remove and Store Batteries:
- Disconnect the battery, remove it from the trailer, and store it in a safe, temperature-controlled area.
- Charge batteries periodically to keep them in good condition over winter.
Protecting Your Travel Trailer from Pests
- Seal Openings: Close off any gaps, vents, or spaces where pests might enter, such as around doors or windows.
- Set Traps or Deterrents: Place deterrents or traps around the trailer, particularly if storing in an area prone to rodents.
Final Exterior and Interior Preparations
- Clean the Exterior: Wash and thoroughly dry the exterior of the trailer. Dirt, grime, or salt can be corrosive if left over winter.
- Install a Quality Travel Trailer Cover: Invest in a cover specifically designed for travel trailers. This keeps the trailer protected from snow, rain, and debris while in storage.
Quick Tips for Winter Storage
- Remove All Hookups: Disconnect any water, electrical, or sewage hookups before storing.
- Cover Ventilation Openings: Use breathable covers for ventilation to prevent moisture build-up without blocking airflow.
- Regular Checks: If possible, check on your trailer periodically during winter to ensure all precautions are holding up.
Winterizing Your Home Water System
Step 1: Remove or Bypass Water Filters
- If your trailer has water filters, remove them to prevent freezing. Alternatively, use a bypass kit to ensure antifreeze doesn’t run through them.
Step 2: Drain All Water Tanks
- Drain the Freshwater Tank: Open the drain valves and allow the water to empty entirely.
- Drain the Black and Grey Tanks: Use the proper sewage hookup or dump station for waste disposal.
- Drain the Water Heater: Turn off any heating elements, let the water cool, then open the drain plug and allow it to empty completely.
Step 3: Bypass the Water Heater
- Use a water heater bypass kit to prevent antifreeze from entering the water heater. This saves antifreeze and makes the process simpler.
Step 4: Blow Out Water Lines (Optional)
- Use compressed air to blow out any remaining water in the lines. This is optional but offers extra protection against freezing.
Step 5: Add RV Antifreeze
- Connect a pump converter kit or siphon to the water pump intake.
- Pour antifreeze into the plumbing system by opening faucets, flushing toilets, and filling P-traps until antifreeze appears.
Step 6: Add Antifreeze to Drains
- Pour RV antifreeze into all drains (sinks, showers, etc.) to prevent freezing in P-traps.